And in the U.S. at least the bands around 5.5 GHz (the so-called U-NII-2 and U-NII-2 extended bands) are subject to lots of interesting rules for unlicensed operation, including the ability to detect and avoid incumbent RADAR signals. https://transition.fcc.gov/bureaus/oet/ea/presentations/file...
Of course, I know literally nothing about the Finnish rules that actually apply here...except that, thanks to the ITU, they probably bear some resemblance to the U.S. rules.