Put differently, the math has to work. There can be unknowns like adoption rate, and customer retention, but at the end of the day the money coming in has to cover costs and give you enough margin to grow.
I recall considering a position at Ning, the team was great and they really wanted me to join, but at the time the path to profitability was to take advertising revenue away from Google for topic specific websites? I could not see any way to make that they could make that true. I pushed them on that point and realized they didn't really have any idea how to make that true either, it was a complete 'build it and they will come' faith play. I passed, spotting the delusion by doing the math. I think it would have been fun to work with that team but I wasn't sure how long it would be around.