I know that most people change their phones often but there are products that are expensive like washing machine, gas heaters that should be designed from the start to last 5 years or more. If 2 companies build washing machines and they need to increase the warranty time, the one that can do that with less price increase would sell more, the one that planned them to break down faster would lose and have to make a new dessign.
Would you buy a car if the seller gives 1 month warranty?
My opinion is that expensive products should have longer warranty by default. For cheaper products current 2 years is fine.