What you get with mailbox.org that you don't get with ProtonMail:
* IMAP and SMTP
* Support for hardware 2FA dongles like Yubikey
* Ability to use your own GPG keys
* Very capable mail filter config tool
* Calendaring and contacts (with nice URLs so it's easy to use on Android via DAVdroid instead of Google's stuff)
* File storage
* Web-based spreadsheet, word processor and presentation tool
Their jurisdiction is Germany so you get whatever is left of EU privacy laws plus the Germany-specific ones.