Python is strongly typed, but dynamic. But slow. JavaScript and PHP are weakly typed and dynamic as they will coerce types in strange ways during operations and comparisons.

Lua is dynamically and strongly typed like Python, but LuaJIT can sometimes produce code on par with or even slightly faster than native code - because it's really JIT compiling the hot path to native code with some guards and offramps to interpreted code for special/unexpected cases.

But there are limits to those techniques and it's doubtful that dynamic languages will ever perform at the same level as static languages because the compiler simply has more information and doesn't have to be as pessimistic or insert as many runtime guards.