The recent focus of troll farms and political interference increases that number by introducing people who wouldn't be interesting in doing it for free, but will gladly do it for a paycheck.
And then you have the social influence of all these voices saying and doing the worst thing and modifying the behavior of internet users who otherwise would never consider doing these things at all. This behavior becomes normalized where it wasn't before.
We used to think it was a matter of anonymity, but I don't think that's it, we've all encountered plenty of people willing to do these things under their real (or easily traceable) names.
I think it's just good ol' fashioned peer pressure, where the worst elements get the most influence and the best elements are easily ignored.
...and because a huge chunk of them are economically null NEETs and ironic fascism has mutated into real fascism...
We're pretty well boned unless something changes, huh.
In 30+ years of online engagement, I've seen again and again and again numerous transition points for communities as they've grown and hit various sets of problems. These seem to pop up fairly regularly at specific points. The small group (a handfull, maybe two), then the social circle of 20-50. Most online groups seem to fist start hitting behavioural issues that surpass a single admin/moderator after a few thousand or so active members, maybe 100k on the outside.
Facebook, in one view, was successful in surpassing these limits, but in doing so it's discovered others.
Scale matters.
As does speed, cycle time, UI/UX dynamics, incentives, (media system) memory, and so much more.
And it's not just anonymity. Not by a long shot.
So I think social media does two things. It gives people a very small barrier to post. But it also combines them with other, like minded people. Those like minded people then ruminate on their shared aggregations and wind up more outraged than they would have been without that rumination.
A person may not fully believe meme X but they may "find it interesting", may want to "rattle people's chains a bit". Then someone else launches a full attack on meme X and the person feels, attacked, and defends, attacks the other person and so-forth. Polarization is powerful and well-documented dynamic on the net.
Angry people will still look for other like-minded people with whom they can share their grievances. The Internet makes it possible for larger groups to meet, talk, complain, and bond. When these folks get kicked off Facebook, substitute ecosystems will pop up on WhatsApp, some other social media app. Are "we" going to start restricting encryption next, just so "we" can keep the next unlikable candidate out of office? Not worth it IMHO.
If this is done poorly, by regulating network traffic overall like the FCC seems to want to do, we'll start to have real issues with overreach. Web content, streaming content, game traffic, etc. will all be held to some standard, or set of standards.
We, as the tech community, could get out in front of the problem. Some of issues raised in the article stem from the combination of almost effortless publishing at a massive scale, combined with complete anonymity.
We could define a standard that would allow for some kind of traceability or transparency, maybe public key cryptography, to prove identity. Social media sites like Facebook could voluntarily implement the standard. Browsers would be able to render some kind of simple UI indicator to mark content source trust, just like we have a lock to signify HTTPS today.
We can either wait and see what happens, or propose a technical and voluntary solution that would allow public internet traffic to remain as free as it does today.
Edit: it would be in Facebook's best interest to implement such a standard, because they clearly realize they have to do something, and this wouldn't get in the way of their ad revenue.
Clinton didn't do the work needed to win, flat out. The DNC didn't run a solid primary process either. I am not sure Sanders would have won that primary, but the events leading up to the convention were appalling.
But wouldn't you agree it's still a bad thing that Russia is trying to influence our elections? Who knows how much worse it will be next time if we don't do something to stop them.
> Clinton didn't do the work needed to win, flat out.
I might buy this. Maybe. But she's a policy wonk in a time where "TV Charisma" matters more than competence.
> The DNC didn't run a solid primary process either.
That's a Russian shill talking point. Please don't promulgate it.
The DNC ran a bog standard primary process. Bitch if you will, but Bernie was a carpetbagger and is NOT a Democrat. Hilary cashed in her name recognition on Super Tuesday and ran the system in the New York primary.
People forget--Bernie wasn't winning. People liked his message, but Hilary was getting the votes. If you're the underdog, it's not enough to keep things close--you have to win and do so with some extra margin.
Now, if you want to slag the MEDIA for their craptastic coverage of the whole primary process, I'll stand shoulder to shoulder with you. We have Trump AND Hilary because the media is too damn cowardly to actually slag politicians and stick to their guns.
And, for those of you keeping score, have the Berniebros gotten the primary law changed in New York yet? Or broken up the Super Tuesday chunk which gives a bunch of states not going Democratic too much power over the primary process? Apparently it doesn't matter enough for the Berniebros to get off their asses and CHANGE THINGS.
The fact that nobody else on the Democratic side wanted to run was a function of facing Hilary AND then facing the Worst period Congress period Ever period. Who in their right mind wants that job?
If I can't write fiction, then why write words ever? Be it on the internet, be it on a website, be it on an extra special website that people seem to find more important than most other websites.
Ours is very deeply corrupt. The ONLY place that is really being discussed is outside of equally owned media channels.
Don't like that state of affairs, but failure to incorporate it into this problem set is ripe for abuse.