Defending credit card fees by criticizing net-neutrality. I guess at least he’s being interviewed in the right subreddit...
This is a bit disingenuous. He makes it sound like these fees are the primary income for card companies, but that's not the case. Interchange and merchant fees represent a minority of revenue for card companies[1] - about 26%. The bulk of actual revenue comes from cash advances, fees charged to the customer (both annual and penalty fees), interest on balances, and ancillary products like insurance.
Here's the rub: if the US regulated credit card fees like they do debit cards (via the Durbin amendment) Visa would still be profitable - they happily operate and makes money in countries where credit card fees are capped by law, like Australia. They wouldn't be as profitable, sure. Neither would Stripe.
[1]: https://www.fool.com/credit-cards/2017/04/13/this-is-how-cre...
It shouldn't even affect Stripe all that much. The CC fees are just a pass-through expense for them; their product is the infrastructure value-add, which AFAIK nobody is suggesting needs to be price-regulated.
One of the reasons the Federal Reserve was created was to eliminate rent-seeking by banks in check clearing. (The previous system was that banks would clear checks directly among each other, leading to abuses where banks would charge exorbitant fees to other banks.) I'd argue credit/debit cards are just as important today as checks were in 1913. A functioning economy requires a functioning payment system.
Whether it is an attempt to "reclaim" the word or not, that subreddit's usage of "neoliberal" bears little relation it's usage as defined in books such as David Harvey's 'A Brief History of Neoliberalism', where it is most commonly associated with privatization, financialisation, tax cuts, the retrenchment of social welfare and rapid growth in inequality.
Critically, the neoliberal state is not 'smaller', it just prefers deficit spending to tax and prefers to funnel money to private enterprises and the military-industrial complex rather than spend it on it's citizens.
In contrast, /r/neoliberal seems to use the word to mean some sort of libertarianism-lite?
> privatization, financialisation, tax cuts, the retrenchment of social welfare
https://medium.com/@s8mb/im-a-neoliberal-maybe-you-are-too-b...
Basically used here to describe a politics which is fond of market-based policies but supportive of redistribution when it is necessary for positive outcomes.
Clinton (Bill) was a Third Way neoliberal who basically believed what you and that blog post are saying. Clinton (Hillary) saw those policies defeated 2 years ago.
[S]omething different and distinct from liberal capitalism with its unswerving belief in the merits of the free market and democratic socialism with its demand management and obsession with the state. The Third Way is in favour of growth, entrepreneurship, enterprise and wealth creation but it is also in favour of greater social justice and it sees the state playing a major role in bringing this about. So in the words of... Anthony Giddens of the LSE the Third Way rejects top down socialism as it rejects traditional neo liberalism. — Report from the BBC, 1999,
It seems they are discovering a 30 year old term and blogging about it. What's been rehabilitated?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Way
It's probably different in degrees, but let's be realistic, nothing has been rehabilitated nor is anything new being said.
This doesn't fit neatly under any other label as far as I can tell, least of all "neoliberal." It's most closely aligned with centre-left policy, though from a very different value system (more utilitarian than about uniting the working class against their evil overlords).
This limited interventionism with a market core (both the general orientation and the specific degree of intervention preferred) is pretty much dead-on Clintonian Third Wayism, which is the most significant manifestation of the Democratic side of the late 20th Century “neoliberal consensus”, which in turn is essentially the defining instance of “neoliberalism” in its modern US political usage.
https://miltonfriedman.hoover.org/friedman_images/Collection...
https://olivermhartwich.files.wordpress.com/2015/02/neoliber...
I guess with the aim of describing why they chose to use the word.
Perhaps self-identification is the next logical step for Democrats? Instead of rigging the primary against a likable progressive candidate like Bernie and causing internal backlash and resentment, maybe they can get Democrat voters to support and embrace a named neoliberal doctrine. Maybe they too can get people to passionately vote against their own self-interests just like the Republican voting base.
Probably because you are too young to remember the “neoliberal consensus” before the hard-right turn of the Republican Party; it wasn't universally an insult then (though it was from the progressive left), and it was specifically bipartisan.
But, sure, now in the US it mostly refers to the center-right faction of the Democratic Party.
Decoding neoliberalism in the wild often requires a cultural critique because of the complacency associated. A politician might wager cultural symbolism to corral voters but have an entirely neoliberal agenda. Republicans have actually been keen on this longer than democrats but democrats have a higher ceiling because they are unbeholden to the limits of performing symbols of commitment to tradition now that their voter base thinks of itself as “progressive” which is an advertising notion, not an actual value. So neoliberalism values “progressivism” on the surface and self-interests below the surface.
Donald Trump is very much a neoliberal in the classic republican sense, but he realized the needle oF decadence has shifted away from tradition toward hedonism. Most of the tea party movement was led by neoliberals, too.
Contemporary libertarianism is literally hardcore neoliberalism, whereby the surface-level “progressivism” is peeled back, revealing ultimate individualism.
When we understand neoliberalism, we come to understand Trump and Clinton are mere equals on this spectrum.
(Providing the much needed context, "who is Patrick Collison?")