> Doesn't Debian support 32-bit systems?
Yes. But I think it’ll only a matter of time before they stop, too.
> using 64-bit has little value if you have less than 8 Gb of RAM.
Address space brings much value. No need to worry about address space fragmentation, also you can safely use memory mapping, even for large files.
Extra registers also very nice performance-wise, both general purpose r8-r15 and vector xmm8-xmm15.
Finally, when you code AMD64 you can rely on having at least SSE1 and SSE2 SIMD, their support is a requirement.