“While the Eurosystem would always retain control over the issuance of a digital euro, supervised private intermediaries would be best placed to provide ancillary, user-facing services and to build new business models on its core back-end functionality. A model whereby access to the digital euro is intermediated by the private sector is therefore preferable.“
That sounds like a bank to me. But I guess it must be so that the relationship between the central bank and intermediary will be different.
I struggle to find the defining features of these CBDCs so that it is more than empty branding. I guess you might sum it up as “bringing the central bank and currency-users closer thanks to modern technologies”?
[0] https://www.ecb.europa.eu/euro/html/digitaleuro-report.en.ht...