With the gun-type bomb, suppose the final critical assembly has a 2"-diameter "male" part in a 3"-diameter formerly hollow ball. If the 2"-diameter "male" part were in a 3"-diameter barrel then, indeed, some mechanism would be needed to stabilize it. But I see no fundamental reason that the barrel needs to be 3" in diameter -- couldn't the "male" part just as easily be a projectile in a narrower barrel?
(I made up the 2" and 3" numbers.)