It is entirely possible the 'briber' did not know. Companies, particularly startups, tend to assume that the other party will 'do the right thing' and quite literally may not know any better. Ignorance isn't a defense, but assuming that the other party will properly disclose the conflict of interest is not an unfair assumption; that Kail didn't is, frankly, the main problem here, at least with regard to shares.
With regard to kickbacks, I have no idea how it was 'sold' to the startup; for all I know it was sold as a separate entity that Netflix buys from which they have premade contracts for, etc. I wasn't there, but I wouldn't assume Sumo or Netskope are running around offering people bribes. My guess is it went the other way.