Clash is not HLS. You have full control of register placement and pipelining just like VHDL and Verilog. Clash in that sense is not "higher level" then VHDL or Verilog. In some respects you could even say that Clash is "lower level" because you don't write things just right to be inferred correctly. You actually specify what hardware you want. E.g. you write I want a blockram with this size here, and not if I write this specific Verilog the tools will infer a blockram.

What Clash gives you is the power and tooling of Haskell.