> “we were winning the battle". I am not sure who is "we" here and what "winning" means.
We = the west (or USA specifically if you prefer)
Winning = attracting and retaining the loyalties of intellectual talent
> A larger battle does exist is that the authoritarian Chinese government is exploiting our open society and stealing technology and business secretes
This is one chapter in the story. China experienced heavy brain drain, especially from the 90s to the aughts. espionage and theft of western intellectual property was essentially state-sanctioned because Chinas intellectual power couldn’t match the west’s.
It’s now the 2020s. China wants to become the intellectual powerhouse of the world and wants to bring back all their brilliant scientists who left the homeland to make lives in the west.
The battle is over which country will be the one struggling to retain intellectual talent in the next 1, 2, 3 decades. Hopefully we recognize this now, not when we learn 北大 is the top reach school for American high school class of 20xx