Ya know, stuff like type-checking arguments, using stronger restrictions on async-calls to avoid potential race-conditions, more parameter-validation, relying on automatic-memory-management to avoid bugs, always bound-checking on array-accesses, always overflow-checking math, and so forth. In general, code that's designed to be simple and plainly correct, resisting the temptation to optimize.
Don't get me wrong, I appreciate that a lot of security-folks do good work trying to help identify-and-patch vulnerabilities in V8/etc.. And I appreciate that that enables a balance between performance and security that might be right for some applications. However, there're a lot of cases where I'd prefer a heavier focus on security.