Of course I've heard of git and we use it, we just don't use local (on the computer we develop on) dev environments, we have a mix of developer-specific VMs and local physical hardware due to the nature of our business.

The only possible wrinkle is the developer box needs the build toolchain. If you're writing python, your remote box obviously already has it to run your app. But if you're writing Rust or golang, it's very possible the remote machine doesn't have the compilers.