That would entail time-travelling and capturing that exact spot in the code, which is usually done by exception monitoring/handling products (plenty exist on the market).

We're more after ongoing situations, where the issue is either hard to reproduce locally or requires very specific state - APIs returning wrong data, vague API 500 errors, application transactions issues, misbehaving caches, 3rd party library errors - that kind of stuff.

If you're looking at the app and your approach would normally be to add another hotfix with logging because some specific piece of information is missing, this approach works beautifully.