People who think of the format as "adversarial" are wrong. Adobe never gave a shit about being adversarial in that sense.
The problem is that PDF is not a file format, it's a defined subset of a programming language (PostScript) used for portable rendering with fidelity. It's portable, in the sense that it should render the same way on whatever device it's rendered on (printed on a page or mastered to a display). And it's portable because it doesn't allow any postscript job-level commands, and it tries to ensure that each PDF File is standalone and can be concatenated together into a multi-page document or embedded in another document.
Postscript (and PDF) are also postfix, which can be confusing.