Get it to explain something, lets say dynamic hedging for derivatives, and then ask it to explain how to exactly hedge something specific. Or describe some physical situation with a quirk and then let to derive the implications. Someone on HN had an example of asking to imagine entropy working in reverse in a cup of coffee with sugar dissolved. While it discussed sugar spontaneously forming crystals and other things, it never considered what the water would do, for example, let alone bigger issues such as if even the existence of water works etc.
Again, humans are often poor at these things, too, but if it had "mechanized" reasoning capabilities instead of "replicative" ones (i.e., just repeating stuff), I would expect it to do generally better.