There is fundamentally no difference between animal consciousness and human in the buddhist view.
But to take it to a human level: you dont see a difference in (chemical) castration of people with mental disability and killing them?
taking lives of animals is a big thing in Buddhism
How do explain (South) Korea and Japan that eat plenty of meat and have a Buddhist majority? Sri Lanka also has lots of Buddhists, and also eats lots of meat. This seems like nonsense to me.The himalayas they also traditionally kill animals for food. They basically consumed 3 things barley, yak products (meat and milk) and tea.
They didn't have much choice; was hard to grow anything else up in the mountains.But they were conscious about it and still careful but other animal lives.
It's not only because they care about the animal, but also very much about they are afraid of the karma they create for themselves.
Now in the refugee areas they prefer to buy their meat from the Islamic community ironically enough.
Personally, I eat meat too, and I'm also not a huge fan of needlessly killing dogs, and I'm not even Buddhist! I feel like there's a middle ground where I can care about animals, respect life, and also have a cheeseburger. I'm certain some people will find that to be hypocritical, but it's really not a huge gotcha to me.
I think Buddhism in Bhutan likely did influence this course of action.
I think you can compare it with Christians, there are plenty of sinners.
Or in their own framework, did Bhutan just engage in genocide against an unwanted demographic?