The biggest idiosyncrasy of Apple’s font rendering is what they horribly misname “font smoothing” in their UI, which is actually glyph dilation: by default, they make glyphs a little thicker than they were designed.¹ This is considered a
feature of macOS. A frustrating feature that I wish didn’t exist (I strongly suspect it’s a contributing factor to many uses of font-weight 300 or less, which are inappropriately thin for body text on all other platforms), but a feature nonetheless.
If the greyscale antialiasing in a browser doesn’t do that (I don’t know), honestly, that’s a bug, if it leads to it rendering things inconsistently with the rest of the platform.
I also strongly suspect that argument will be at least partially obsolete, as there were major changes the next year. Far too many people talking about these things cite articles from 2010–2017, even though the environmental conditions have changed radically since then, and they don’t tend to reexamine them and clarify if they’re still completely accurate.
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¹ 0.3px at typical body text sizes: https://twitter.com/pcwalton/status/918991457532354560, https://twitter.com/pcwalton/status/918593367914803201.