> Node.js's replacement for virtualenv is literally just a folder named "node_modules".

Node_modules doesn't support an isolated node interpreter distinct from what may be installed elsewhere on the machine. Third party tools are available that do that for node, but node_modules alone addresses a subset of the issues that venvs solve.

OTOH, its arguably undesirable that there isn't a convenient way in Python to do just what node_modules does without the extra stuff that venvs do, because there are a lot of use cases where that kind of solution would be sufficient and lower overhead.

Uv doing things I'm not interested in, has absolutely nothing to do with the design of virtualenvs. But virtualenvs are easy enough to work with; they absolutely don't "necessitate a whole dedicated tool just to manage" unless you could the `activate` script that they come with.

But also, Uv uses them anyway. Because that's the standard. And if the Python standard were to use a folder like node_modules, Uv would follow suit, and so would I. And Uv would still be doing package management and workflow tasks that I'm completely uninterested in, and presenting an "every command is prefixed with the tool suite name* UI that I don't like.

There was a proposal for Python to use a folder much like node_modules: see https://discuss.python.org/t/pep-582-python-local-packages-d... . It went through years of discussion and many problems with the idea were uncovered. One big issue is that installing a Python package can install more than just the importable code; the other stuff has to be put somewhere sensible.

>So again you're pretending that this is such a big deal that it needs a whole other tool

I make no such claim. The tool I want is not for managing virtual environments. It's for replacing Pip, and offering a modicum of convenience on top of that. Any time you install a package, no matter whether you use Pip or uv or anything else, you have to choose (even if implicitly) where it will be installed. Might as well offer the option of setting up a new location, as long as we have a system where setup is necessary.