On a diverse set of multi-step software and reasoning tasks, we record the time needed to complete the task for humans with appropriate expertise. We find that the time taken by human experts is strongly predictive of model success on a given task: current models have almost 100% success rate on tasks taking humans less than 4 minutes, but succeed <10% of the time on tasks taking more than around 4 hours. This allows us to characterize the abilities of a given model by “the length (for humans) of tasks that the model can successfully complete with x% probability”.
For each model, we can fit a logistic curve to predict model success probability using human task length. After fixing a success probability, we can then convert each model’s predicted success curve into a time duration, by looking at the length of task where the predicted success curve intersects with that probability.
[1] https://metr.org/blog/2025-03-19-measuring-ai-ability-to-com...Feeling lucky?