Here's a test, with this markup:
http://jsfiddle.net/GEynT
<h1>IFrame, normal</h1>
<iframe src="http://www.example.com/"></iframe>
<h1>IFrame, view-source</h1>
<iframe src="view-source:http://www.example.com/"></iframe>
Chrome does not allow it and instead shows a blank frame. Firefox will show the view-source window inside the iframe (which probably /shouldn't/ be allowed). IE10, interestingly, loads that page, and then redirects you to view-source:
http://www.example.com immediately.