Interestingly, one of the first known Sikhs in the US army was Bhagat Singh Thind[1] during the first world war. He was also involved in a legal battle[2][3] for naturalization which eventually lead to the landmark decision to allow "non-whites" to naturalize as US citizens.
[1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhagat_Singh_Thind
[2] http://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/261/204/case.html
[3] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_v._Bhagat_Singh_T...