The article seems to mix up the PRISM and Upstream programs. For more information, I'd recommend either the Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board report of Section 702 collection[1] (VERY long) or this post from Top Level Communications analyzing the PRISM program[2] (much more accessible).
[1] http://www.pclob.gov/All%20Documents/Report%20on%20the%20Sec...
[2] http://electrospaces.blogspot.fr/2014/04/what-is-known-about...
EDIT: corrected link
2. The payments are compensation for costs of complying with mandatory legal orders. To that extent, they likely aren't the reason why Internet companies are complying, but since they must, their costs are covered.
Of course, they may also be full and willing participants, or could be getting dragged kicking and screaming into this. I've heard stories of varying levels of persuasion across the full spectrum.
However both my points are mentioned clearly within the article, if not well articulated in the headline.
The Washington Post quietly revised its article without issuing a formal correction[2], but to date Glenn Greenwald has yet to retract his statement the NSA has direct access to their networks.
[1] http://thedailybanter.com/2013/06/nsa-story-falling-apart-un...
[2] http://www.zdnet.com/the-real-story-in-the-nsa-scandal-is-th...
Does the Zuck have a TOP SECRET clearance with read-ins to all the special access programs that would be needed to know about PRISM? Somehow I doubt it.
There was acting going on with those responses alright, but the acting more about pretending they didn't understand how powerful automating warrant compliance was, instead simply playing along to the crowd of hacktivists.
But none of these companies would have known about the NSA side, all they'd have seen would be the company's end of the operation, which would be nothing more than an archival tool of a user's data within a certain filter set followed by an upload tool to some NSA-controlled server. They wouldn't have even known what NSA calls the whole operation.
It stands to reason, and should be unsurprising, that the vast majority of all relevant US technology companies would be complicit, seeing as they're under direct forced compliance.
There is broad electorate support for what the NSA does ('keeping America safe from terrorists' - Joe Public), which is why it has escaped an incredible scandal almost entirely un-altered. It's the same reason the Patriot Act still exists, despite the fact that you're historically more likely to die by choking on a hotdog than at the hands of a terrorist.
A lot of techies seem to look around at their fellow techies, see little support for ubiquitous surveillance and other erosions of civil liberties, and assume the general population feels the same. They then conclude that the government is doing this for nefarious reasons against the wishes of the people, and that the solution is to make government more representative of popular sentiment.
As far as I can tell, government is already representative of popular sentiment here. If we want to change these things, we need to convince people in general that change is a good idea.
Whether or not they're participating willingly or not is another question.
Breaking the model under which they operate is the only real way to ensure that
Maciej Cegłowski's "The Internet With a Human Face" is one of the best examinations of what's wrong, and how to fix it, I've read (though Bruce Schneier and Eben Moglen also do a good job).
That depends on whether there is another country that they could move their companies to, but which does not have similar laws in place :)
In fact I've seen no other platform that has had more negative + rational + informed discussion regarding the NSA than Hacker News.
So yes, they are under the spell of the NSA. That YC still exists and hasn't been pursued ala Lavabit suggests that any requests, if they have been received, have been complied with to the government's satisfaction.
If one doesn't trust Facebook, Google, etc on principle, there is no reason to trust YCombinator or any startup they fund, other than personal bias, because the same principles apply. No one would trust such a statement from another company. YC should be no different in that regard.
Although, as is mentioned elsewhere, HN itself doesn't keep much private data. It probably wouldn't be worth their time to do anything more than monitor this site and inject the occasional bit of propaganda.
Considering the existence of "Gag orders", would they even be allowed to tell us? It's not like HN even has any private data really. It's not an Email service, it's not Facebook with privacy-settings. All our comments are very public and as far as I can tell pretty anti-NSA. It would be crazy to think the NSA isn't watching this site. HN, Reddit and Twitter are like the most likely places an uprising would start from.
If you're worried about the email-address you signed up with on HN, just assume the NSA has it(and whatever IPaddress you login from) and go from there.
How is this statement anything other than a simple untruth on the part of the Guardian?
This article is from last year - IIRC this was the stance of those companies at the time.
These companies wouldn't have known about "PRISM", they would have known about their own individual subsystems used to tie into some NSA warrant system.
All these companies knew that NSA could get NSLs signed out, or even warrants issued by FISA before PRISM was made public, and they had all received such NSLs/warrants before they setup the infrastructure to handle those NSLs/warrants in a more automated fashion. NSA calls this infrastructure "PRISM", but each individual company wouldn't have been privy to it, because none of those companies would have a "need to know" (or a clearance) about the NSA's own special access programs.
If you're interesting enough to state actors, there's not much you can do.
I have no assumption about the privacy if something leaves my network, even if it's over SSL (PKI is broken).