Ask HN: How much digital data could fit on a standard vinyl LP?
As vinyl records are fundamentally analogue we need a digital modulation technique, apparently vinyl has about 18 kHz of bandwidth available so perhaps we could employ several frequency-shift keying channels? Could we do better than audio frequency shift keying^1 since vinyl records have more bandwidth available than the phone lines this is used on?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frequency-shift_keying#Audio_frequency-shift_keying